Lazzzor Cutter Workshop/Checklist
This is the laser cutter workshop checklist. It's purpose is to assist people who want to do their own workshops.
Intro Slides
There is a set of PDF slides (Datei:Intro.pdf) I use for a short introduction to laser cutting. Topics you should mention while presenting the slides:
- Dangerous and forbidden materials
- Special materials (for example: special acrylic for glow effects and cooling for glas engraving)
- What is the precision of the laser cutter (it's generally in the tenths of a millimeter but it highly depends on the material and the calibration of the laser cutter. for example: cutting acrylic is more precise than wood)
- Explain that the laser cutter doesn't cut perfectly vertical and the cut is widening towards the bottom of the material
- Explain that there are different conventions on how to prepare a laser cutter model for different laser cutters. So be careful when using models from Thingiverse.
- Please emphasize that they should use the PDF file format for laser cutter models.
- Advice them to read the user manual because it contains great information and will prepare them well.
Introducing people to the Laser Cutter
- First show them where the fire extinguisher resides and how to use it. Also tell them to use this and no other fire extinguisher because it's a CO2 type.
- Explain roughly how the laser cutter works
- Show them how to clean the lens, mirrors and laser bed
- Mention that there is also a lathe adapter, but also tell them if they want to use it they need to get further instructions
- Explain that the laser cutter needs to be in focus, relative to the material. Explain auto focus and manual focus.
- Show them the red laser pointer
- Show them how to unlock the x and y axis (x/y off function), how to move it and how to home it.
- Let them try moving the unlocked axis, so they get a feel for it.
- Explain that the laser cut will be executed relative to the homing position.
- Make sure they understand that the laser is capable of exceeding its own physical limits (aka. head crashing) and how to avoid it
- Show them how to activate the compressor and ventilation. Also explain what they do and that they never ever should forget to activate them (fire hazard, smoke development)
- Tell them it is possible to test with the open lid (and that they only need to pay for time the laser was activated)
Laser Cutter Software
- Open the graphics program of your choice and prepare a test cut (for example: 5mm*5mm square)
- Explain how the primary settings of the laser cutter work (for example: lowering the speed to gain even more power)
- Show them the sheet with the reference settings
- Show them how to assign objects to layers
- Show them how to assign settings to layers
- Show them how to align objects
- Show them how to transfer a job to the laser
Hands on
- Let them try to laser cut themselves (prepare a combined job for this task)
- Carefully observe what they are doing and guide them
Profit!