Fonera: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
(→Mac OS X: lazy approach to flashing.) |
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Zeile 10: | Zeile 10: | ||
'''1. Set IP address of your Mac:''' | '''1. Set IP address of your Mac:''' | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
− | sudo ifconfig en0 192.168.1. | + | sudo ifconfig en0 192.168.1.166 |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
+ | antifuchs says: this does not work reliably on Leopard. What does work is: In Network.prefpane, Make a new network location, make inactive every device except ethernet; set ethernet config to "Manual", configure IP address 192.168.1.166. Then select that location as your current location. | ||
'''2. Enable tftp''' | '''2. Enable tftp''' | ||
− | + | Get [http://ww2.unime.it/flr/tftpserver/ TFTPServer], point it to the directory that contains the firmware; it needs to be world-read/writable; you can let that program fix permissions for you. | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | . | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | directory | ||
− | |||
− | |||
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− | |||
'''3. Copy OpenWRT files to tftp dir:''' | '''3. Copy OpenWRT files to tftp dir:''' | ||
Zeile 38: | Zeile 25: | ||
* openwrt-atheros-2.6-root.squashfs | * openwrt-atheros-2.6-root.squashfs | ||
− | '''4. Get access to | + | |
+ | '''4. Upload the firmware''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Two methods here: The lazy approach, and flashing it manually. I recommend doing it by hand at least once to be able to debug the lazy approach if it goes wrong. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Flashing manually==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Get access to RedBoot''' | ||
See also http://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=63402. | See also http://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=63402. | ||
Zeile 47: | Zeile 41: | ||
fonera an den strom, wenn das 2te led zu blinken beginnt: | fonera an den strom, wenn das 2te led zu blinken beginnt: | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
− | nc -vvv 192.168.1. | + | nc -vvv 192.168.1.254 9000 < break; |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
danach ctrl+c | danach ctrl+c | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
− | telnet 192.168.1. | + | telnet 192.168.1.254 9000 |
</pre> | </pre> | ||
− | -> You should now have a "RedBoot>" prompt. If not, | + | -> You should now have a "RedBoot>" prompt. If not, rinse and repeat. |
− | ''' | + | '''Flash new kernel and filesystem images in RedBoot:''' |
− | In RedBoot: | + | In RedBoot (assuming you configured the machine with the tftp server to 192.168.1.166): |
<pre> | <pre> | ||
+ | ip_address -h 192.168.1.166 | ||
fis init | fis init | ||
load -r -b 0x80041000 openwrt-atheros-2.6-vmlinux.lzma | load -r -b 0x80041000 openwrt-atheros-2.6-vmlinux.lzma | ||
Zeile 67: | Zeile 62: | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
− | ''' | + | '''Reboot''' |
You are now where EasyFlash ends. | You are now where EasyFlash ends. | ||
Wait for the boot to finish and telnet to 192.168.1.1 and set a root password. | Wait for the boot to finish and telnet to 192.168.1.1 and set a root password. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====Flashing automatically (the lazy approach)==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Get this expect script: [http://boinkor.net/misc/flashit.expect flashit.expect], make sure your ethernet device is configured to use 192.168.1.166 (or edit the script to reflect your reality), plug in the box, wait for the second light to flash + 2 seconds, then run | ||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | $ expect flashit.expect | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | When the script exits (and you see no error message), you can safely reboot the box and telnet to 192.168.1.1 | ||
=== Windows/Linux (easyflash): === | === Windows/Linux (easyflash): === |
Version vom 9. März 2008, 14:14 Uhr
Fonera
FLASHING
Mac OS X
Since EasyFlash isn't available for Max OS X, we do this manually (FON2200 + ethernet only):
1. Set IP address of your Mac:
sudo ifconfig en0 192.168.1.166
antifuchs says: this does not work reliably on Leopard. What does work is: In Network.prefpane, Make a new network location, make inactive every device except ethernet; set ethernet config to "Manual", configure IP address 192.168.1.166. Then select that location as your current location.
2. Enable tftp
Get TFTPServer, point it to the directory that contains the firmware; it needs to be world-read/writable; you can let that program fix permissions for you.
3. Copy OpenWRT files to tftp dir:
These files are typically what you want to use:
- openwrt-atheros-2.6-vmlinux.lzma
- openwrt-atheros-2.6-root.squashfs
4. Upload the firmware
Two methods here: The lazy approach, and flashing it manually. I recommend doing it by hand at least once to be able to debug the lazy approach if it goes wrong.
Flashing manually
Get access to RedBoot
See also http://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=63402.
echo -e "\003" > break
fonera an den strom, wenn das 2te led zu blinken beginnt:
nc -vvv 192.168.1.254 9000 < break;
danach ctrl+c
telnet 192.168.1.254 9000
-> You should now have a "RedBoot>" prompt. If not, rinse and repeat.
Flash new kernel and filesystem images in RedBoot:
In RedBoot (assuming you configured the machine with the tftp server to 192.168.1.166):
ip_address -h 192.168.1.166 fis init load -r -b 0x80041000 openwrt-atheros-2.6-vmlinux.lzma fis create -e 0x80041000 -r 0x80041000 vmlinux.bin.l7 load -r -b 0x80041000 openwrt-atheros-2.6-root.squashfs fis create -l 0x06F0000 rootfs
Reboot
You are now where EasyFlash ends. Wait for the boot to finish and telnet to 192.168.1.1 and set a root password.
Flashing automatically (the lazy approach)
Get this expect script: flashit.expect, make sure your ethernet device is configured to use 192.168.1.166 (or edit the script to reflect your reality), plug in the box, wait for the second light to flash + 2 seconds, then run
$ expect flashit.expect
When the script exits (and you see no error message), you can safely reboot the box and telnet to 192.168.1.1
Windows/Linux (easyflash):
http://downloads.berlin.freifunk.net/fonera/ [ ] ap51-flash-fonera-1.0-38 18-Dec-2007 19:10 3.3M [ ] ap51-flash-fonera-gui-1.0-38.exe 18-Dec-2007 19:12 3.3M Passendes Tool runterladen. http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaze/7.09/atheros-2.6/ [ ] openwrt-atheros-2.6-root.jffs2-64k 30-Sep-2007 20:16 1.6M [ ] openwrt-atheros-2.6-vmlinux.lzma 30-Sep-2007 20:16 768K die beiden runterladen. Jetzt kommts.. 1. Fonera mit ETHERNETKABEL an eth0 anstecken. 2. ./ap51-flash-fonera-1.0-38 eth0 openwrt-atheros-2.6-root.jffs2-64k openwrt-atheros-2.6-vmlinux.lzma 3. Strom an den Fonera anstecken Der Fonera schickt nun beim hochfahren einen ARP request raus, das Flashtool wartet darauf und tut dann seine Magie. Der ganze Flashvorgang dauert rund _15_ Minuten. Zuerst sieht man die IP vom Router Dann steht da was von Loading RootFS .. Writing RootFS.. (10 Minuten) Loading Kernel .. Writing Kernel.. Rebooting Device.. Fertig. Danach hat der Fonero die IP 192.168.1.1 und ist über TELNET erreichbar. Happy hacking.
SOFTWARE
software zum flashen + packages .. http://download.berlin.freifunk.net/fonera/
Buildchain
http://wiki.openwrt.org/BuildingPackagesHowTo
svn co https://svn.openwrt.org/openwrt/tags/kamikaze_7.09
http://forum.openwrt.org/viewtopic.php?pid=31794#p31794
Fettes ipkg repository
http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaze/packages/mips/
HARDWARE
LCD am fonera? http://www.lefinnois.net/wpen/index.php/2007/11/11/lcd-screen-for-la-fonera/
I2C bus? http://www.lefinnois.net/wpen/index.php/2007/05/13/i2c-bus-for-la-fonera/
SD card am fonera? http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/262.html http://phrozen.org/fonera.html
GPIO kernel modul http://mobileaccess.de/fonera/gpio/ http://daubau.net/proc_gpio/
Fertig compiliertes GPIO kernelmodul im feschen .ipk + src Media:Kamikaze_7.09_GPIOkmod.tar.gz