Salami Rocket: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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Zeile 25: Zeile 25:
 
* Ignitor: Preheating the fuel and initializing combustion.
 
* Ignitor: Preheating the fuel and initializing combustion.
 
* Body tube: Enhances airodynamic properties of the rocket and encapsulates the motor.
 
* Body tube: Enhances airodynamic properties of the rocket and encapsulates the motor.
 +
* Motor mount: Anchors the motor within the body tube
 +
* Fins: Enhances airodynamic/stability properties of the rocket.
 
* Recovery System ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parachute parachute]): Enables slow decent after burn-out for safety and reusability
 
* Recovery System ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parachute parachute]): Enables slow decent after burn-out for safety and reusability
 
* Tail camera: It's all about the nice view
 
* Tail camera: It's all about the nice view
Zeile 36: Zeile 38:
 
* Connector: 1,27cm (1/2")
 
* Connector: 1,27cm (1/2")
 
* Max Pressure: 200bar
 
* Max Pressure: 200bar
* Price: 45€
 
 
== On/Off Valve ==
 
No separate valve needed since the proposed CO2 tank has it built-in.
 
  
 
== Throttle valve ==
 
== Throttle valve ==
An adjustable throttle valve ([https://ecom2.stasto.com/oc/oc_hierarchy/index.asp?prodid=245-4&articleid=65116&param=1-1-1-0-OE Stasto VRB-030]) intended for use in hydraulics.
+
An adjustable throttle valve ([http://www.zoebl.co.at/produkte/drosselventile.html]) intended for use in hydraulics.
 
* Connector: 1,27cm (1/2")
 
* Connector: 1,27cm (1/2")
 
* Flow rate: 45 l/min
 
* Flow rate: 45 l/min
 
* Working pressure: 350 bar
 
* Working pressure: 350 bar
* Price: 30€
 
  
 
== Injector ==
 
== Injector ==
Probably custom made or this one -> [http://www.rocketstore.co.uk/shop/product.asp?numRecordPosition=13&P_ID=1013&strPageHistory=man&strKeywords=&SearchFor=&PT_ID=0 SKR-54UC]
+
[http://www.rocketstore.co.uk/shop/product.asp?numRecordPosition=13&P_ID=1013&strPageHistory=man&strKeywords=&SearchFor=&PT_ID=0 SKR-54UC]
 
* Diameter: 54mm
 
* Diameter: 54mm
* Price: 53 €
+
 
  
 
== Combustion Chamber ==
 
== Combustion Chamber ==
 
[http://www.paintball-discounters.com/get_item_130017_co2-tank-aluminum-20-oz-with-on-off-valve.htm C02 aluminium tank] for paintball guns without on/off valve.
 
[http://www.paintball-discounters.com/get_item_130017_co2-tank-aluminum-20-oz-with-on-off-valve.htm C02 aluminium tank] for paintball guns without on/off valve.
* Capacity: 591ml (20 oz)
+
* Capacity: 255ml (9 oz)
 
* Connector: 1,27cm (1/2")
 
* Connector: 1,27cm (1/2")
 
* Max Pressure: 200bar
 
* Max Pressure: 200bar
* Price: 14€
 
  
 
== Nozzle ==
 
== Nozzle ==
 
[http://www.rocketstore.co.uk/shop/product.asp?numRecordPosition=17&P_ID=1012&strPageHistory=man&strKeywords=&SearchFor=&PT_ID=0 SKR-54NZL] graphite nozzle
 
[http://www.rocketstore.co.uk/shop/product.asp?numRecordPosition=17&P_ID=1012&strPageHistory=man&strKeywords=&SearchFor=&PT_ID=0 SKR-54NZL] graphite nozzle
 
* Diameter: 54mm
 
* Diameter: 54mm
* Price: €35
 
  
 
== Ignitor ==  
 
== Ignitor ==  
 
None selected yet.
 
None selected yet.
  
== Shell ==
+
== Body tube ==
A nice design proposal by [[User:mactux|mactux]]. Exact specifications & blue prints yet to be made.
+
Cardboard tube, intended for postal delivery.
 +
* Dimension: 1000 x 140 x 3 mm
 +
 
 +
== Motor mount ==
 +
 
 +
== Fins ==
  
 
== Recover System ==
 
== Recover System ==

Version vom 28. Juli 2009, 15:44 Uhr

WTF?

Hybrid rocket propulsion system conceptual overview
Schematic view of the "Donkey Power 1" salami rocket
3D view of the "Donkey Power 1" salami rocket

Nomen est omen. Salami rocket is about building a hybrid rocket with a gaseous oxydizer (N20) and salami as propellants.

Oxydizer

I chose N2O over O2 because although N2O carries a lot of conjectural inert nitrogen (64%) oxygen is much harder to handle (tank filling, storage & injection). Additionally the nitrogen, though not participating in combustion, raises the fuel erosion rate and cooles the nozzle enough to reuse it many times. Since the alternatives i found are quite expensive, i use the nitrous oxyde of whipped-cream chargers. By the way, never search for "Sahnespender" at google.

Fuel

Salami: High efficency hydrocarbon based fuel ;)

Simulation

Im using RockSim to simulate the flight stability of the rocket. The behaviour of the N20/ hybrid motor is simulated by an external model programmed in C++.

Parts

All parts directly participating in the combustion would have to sustain at least 51 bar (vapor pressure of N20 at 20°C) but for reasons of safety i assume 200bar as the minimum.

  • Run Tank: A light-weight container for the oxydizer capable of sustaining enough pressure
  • Throttle Valve: A valve to allow precise regulation of the oxydizer flow from the run tank to the combustion chamber.
  • Injector: Aids in vaporizing the (still) liquid oxydizery.
  • Combustion Chamber: Where the oxydizer/fuel mix burns. Additionally to pressure (same amount as for the run tank) it has to sustain heat.
  • Nozzle: An opening that dramatically accelerates the hot gas escaping the combustion chamber.
  • Ignitor: Preheating the fuel and initializing combustion.
  • Body tube: Enhances airodynamic properties of the rocket and encapsulates the motor.
  • Motor mount: Anchors the motor within the body tube
  • Fins: Enhances airodynamic/stability properties of the rocket.
  • Recovery System (parachute): Enables slow decent after burn-out for safety and reusability
  • Tail camera: It's all about the nice view
  • Altimeter: Measurement concludes the fate of the cat
  • Electric beacon: Transmits a signal to ease finding the landing site.
  • Filling system: Pipework to fill the run tank with nitrous oxyde from whipped cream chargers.

Run Tank

Smart Parts C02 aluminium tank for paintball guns with on/off valve.

  • Capacity: 591ml (20 oz)
  • Connector: 1,27cm (1/2")
  • Max Pressure: 200bar

Throttle valve

An adjustable throttle valve ([1]) intended for use in hydraulics.

  • Connector: 1,27cm (1/2")
  • Flow rate: 45 l/min
  • Working pressure: 350 bar

Injector

SKR-54UC

  • Diameter: 54mm


Combustion Chamber

C02 aluminium tank for paintball guns without on/off valve.

  • Capacity: 255ml (9 oz)
  • Connector: 1,27cm (1/2")
  • Max Pressure: 200bar

Nozzle

SKR-54NZL graphite nozzle

  • Diameter: 54mm

Ignitor

None selected yet.

Body tube

Cardboard tube, intended for postal delivery.

  • Dimension: 1000 x 140 x 3 mm

Motor mount

Fins

Recover System

None specified/selected yet.

Links