How to connect to the WPA2 EAP-TLS network
Der Inhalt dieses Artikels ist nicht mehr aktuell. Von der Metalab-Wiki-Startseite oder den Letzten Änderungen kommst Du zu den neuesten Beiträgen. |
Create certificates
You need to create/use a certificate to connect to the WPA2 access point.
- Connect to the unencrypted wireless network metalab_802.11g_WPA2-certcreate
- Open your browser and go to https://10.215.23.1/
Please verify the fingerprints to make sure that there is no man in the middle pretending to be webserver:
SHA1 E1:C4:0F:06:C9:0A:C0:71:D3:D5:75:73:C7:D8:ED:FD:E7:40:15:05
MD5 24:28:1F:FF:4F:E5:EA:47:A0:3A:FD:D4:0D:A0:8B:62
For the even more paranoid people: you should also check the history of this page to verify that noone altered the checksums. - Create the certificate by entering a hostname and password
You are now able to connect to the network by using the ca and your client certificate.
Use certificates
Linux
wpa_supplicant
sample wpa_supplicant.conf:
network={ ssid="metalab-wpa2" scan_ssid=1 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP proto=WPA2 eap=TLS pairwise=CCMP group=CCMP identity="yourname" ca_cert="/path/to/ca.crt" client_cert="/path/to/yourname-cert.pem" private_key="/path/to/yourname-key.pem" private_key_passwd="secretpassword" }
NetworkManager
NetworkManager 0.6
Use yourname as identity, ca.crt as ca-certificate, yourname-cert.pem as client-certificate and secretpassword as key-password.
NetworkManager 0.7
Use yourname as identity, leave the client-certificate untouched, ca.crt as ca-certificate, yourname-cert.p12 as key (this includes the client cert) and secretpassword as key-password.
MacOS X
Import the ca-certifcate "ca.crt" to the system keychain.
Set the trust level for the ca-certificate
Import the client certifcate "yourname-cert.p12" to the login keychain with the choosen import password.
Connect to the metalab-wpa2 network
(No Login, No Password, change the used certificate to the one you added to your Login keychain.)
Windows
Windows XP (SP3)
- deine ...-cert.p12 doppelklicken, dem assistenten folgen (passwort wird gebraucht)
- ca.crt doppelklicke, dem assistenten folgen
eventuell, falls das nicht reicht um eine verbindung aufzubauen:
- Start -> Einstellungen -> Netzwerverbindungen -> doppelklick Drahtlose Netzwerkverbindung oder in der taskleiste auf das WLAN symbol
- "Eigenschaften"
- Reiter "Drahtlosnetzwerke"
- Metalab ..._WPA2 auswählen
- "Eigenschaften"
- Reiter "Authentifizierung"
- EAP-Typ: "geschütztes EAP (PEAP)"
- "Eigenschaften"
- Autthentifizierungsmethode auswählen: "Smartcard oder anders Zertifikat"
Manual server side setup
Create a certificate
## connect to wpa-01.in.metalab.at (10.20.30.25) as root. # user@host:~# ssh -l root wpa-01.in.metalab.at # root@wpa-01:~# ./mkclient.sh hostname password # root@wpa-01:~# exit ## copy the certificates to your host # user@host:~# scp -r root@wpa-01.in.metalab.at:/tmp/yourname.tar /path/to
Revoke certificate
## connect to wpa-01.in.metalab.at (10.20.30.25) as root. # user@host:~# ssh -l root wpa-01.in.metalab.at # root@wpa-01:~# cd /ca # root@wpa-01:~# ./revoke.sh yourname ## enter ca password
Server documentation
tbd